Charts of the Week: Construction still waiting for that spark

Published on 24 March 2025

Construction has been one of the hardest-hit industries over the last two years. A stronger housing market will be essential to revitalise the industry.

One area we thought warranted particular attention in last week’s GDP report was the ongoing decline in activity within the construction sector. While falling consents and a decline in building activity had already signalled another contraction, the 3.1% drop in construction activity certainly still stung. On an annual basis, things are even more grim. Activity has plunged a massive 10.8%. Excluding the Covid period, that’s the deepest decline in over 20 years.

Construction Activity

The declines, as painful as they are, come with little surprise given the combination of high building costs and a sluggish housing market. However, with the construction industry being highly sensitive to interest rates, we remain hopeful that lower rates and a stronger housing market will provide the much-needed spark to revitalize the sector.

With lower rates continuing to take effect, we remain optimistic that house prices will increase by 5-7% in 2025, which should, in turn, provide a boost to the construction industry.

HPI_fc

It’ll take some time but we’re starting to see some green shoots in the latest REINZ data. House prices rose 0.4% (seasonally adjusted) in February, marking the highest monthly gain in about a year. Activity in the market is also picking up. For the first time in three months, sale volumes increased, and the median days to sell is slowly decreasing, from 47 to 46 days. While these are small improvements, they are encouraging, especially given the surge in new listings we’ve seen over the past couple of months. Currently, the total housing market stock is at its highest level in nearly a decade which in the near term is capping price growth. However, as we work through this stock and as lower rates take effect, we expect to see a more substantial lift in activity and gains as the year progresses.